Solenoid Application Charts
Transmission solenoids are electro-hydraulic actuators that the TCM uses to control the flow of pressurized transmission fluid throughout the transmission. The solenoid application chart below is used to diagnose automatic transmission shift problems.
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The chart reveals that activating shift solenoid A causes the transmission to shift into the first and fourth gears. The TCM powers solenoid B to shift into first and second.
It contains two shift valves, A and B, that provide four different shift valve combinations. The TCM powers both solenoids for first, solenoid B for second gear, neither for third and solenoid A for fourth.
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Solenoid or clutch and band charts help a technician quickly interpret which solenoids and friction devices are activated for each gear. Through elimination, a technician can determine if it's electrical or mechanical.